Shamwari dzakawanda dzinowanzovhiringa pfungwa yemafuta pombi sefa uye sefa yemafuta.Iyo pombi yemafuta inoiswa mukati metangi yemafuta, nepo sefa yemafuta inowanzoiswa pane chassis yemotokari kunze kwetangi yemafuta, yakabatana nepombi yemafuta, iri nyore kuwana.
Sefa yemafuta ndeimwe ye "mafirita matatu" emotokari (mamwe maviri ndiwo emhepo sefa uye sefa yemafuta).Iyo yekutsiva kutenderera kwemafuta sefa yakareba, saka zviri nyore kufuratirwa.Iyo sefa yemafuta inoshandiswa kusefa kusvibiswa uye shoma shoma yemvura mumafuta, saka chigadzirwa chemafuta chine hukama hukuru nehupenyu hwesevhisi yemafuta sefa, asi kunyangwe kana chigadzirwa chemafuta chisina dambudziko, mushure menguva refu, iyo mafuta sefa ichaitawo Ichavhara zvishoma nezvishoma, uye zviratidzo zvekuvharika ndizvo zvakajairika mafuta edunhu blockage kutadza.Kuvharika kwesefa yemafuta inzira zvakare kubva pachiedza kuenda kune inorema.Zviratidzo zvekuvhara kudiki hazvisi pachena, asi iwe unogona kunzwa kuderera kweiyo injini yekushandisa mamiriro.Kuvhara kwakanyanya kuchaita kuti mota isakwanise kushandisa zvakajairika.
Nekuda kwekuti zviratidzo zvekuvharika kwemafuta sefa uye kuvhara jekiseni jekiseni kuvharika, kuvharika kwepombi yemafuta uye kumwe kuvharika kwemafuta edunhu zvakafanana, kana mamwe matambudziko ekutadza kutenderera kwemafuta akasabatanidzwa, iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezvekuti sefa yemafuta inofanira kutsiviwa kana zviratidzo zvina zvinotevera .
Kutanga, kuvhara kwekutanga kunowedzera motokari
Izvo zvisina kuchena mumafuta zvinosefa kuburikidza nesefa bepa layer ne layer kuti ipe mafuta kune injini.Kana ikavharika zvishoma, ichaita kuti nguva nenguva gasi rakasanganiswa rive rakatetepa, uye pachava nekapfungwa kekushungurudzika kana uchiwedzera.Yekutanga nhanho yekuvharika kwesefa.
2. Zvishoma zvakavharwa motokari inotanga kukurumidza kuipa, uye simba rejini rinoderera
Mamiriro ezvinhu aya anonyanya kuoneka kana sefa yemafuta yakavharwa zvishoma, kunyanya kana mota iri pasi pemutoro unorema, kudonha kwesimba kunonyatsooneka, nekuti kana sefa yakavharwa zvishoma, pachava nekusakwana kwemafuta.Iyo isiriyo yemhepo-mafuta reshiyo inoderedza zvakananga simba remotokari.
3. Kuvharika kwakakomba kunokonzeresa kusagadzikana kusingaite kumhanya uye jitter yemota
Apa ndipo apo kuvharika kwacho kwakanyanya, uye pachange paine kuenderera kusingakwane kupisa kwemusanganiswa, uye injini ichave isina kugadzikana pakuita idling uye zvakanyanya kuzunguza.
4. Kuvharirwa zvakanyanya kana kusakwanisa kumutsa mota kana kunetsa kumhanyisa
Kuitika kwechiitiko ichi kunoratidza kuti kuvharika kwemafuta sefa kwakanyanya.Panguva ino, motokari haisi kungoperekedzwa nezvinetso zvakakomba zvekukurumidza, asiwo zvakaoma kutanga, uye hazvisi nyore kutyaira motokari.
Kuvharwa kwesefa yemafuta kuchaita kuti dunhu reoiri rivharwe, chiyero chemusanganiswa chichave chisina kuenzana, uye musanganiswa hauzopiswa zvakakwana, izvo zvinokonzeresa kuti injini ibudise huwandu hwakawanda hwekabhoni deposits.Kuti uve nechokwadi chekuita kwakanaka kweinjini, sefa yemafuta kazhinji inoda kutsiviwa nguva nenguva uye nekudzivirira.Kazhinji, zvichienderana nechigadzirwa chekuwedzera, mota inoda kutsiviwa mushure mekutyaira 30,000 kusvika 50,000 makiromita.Kana iyo refueling chigadzirwa chisina kunaka, iyo yekutsiva inotenderera inoda kukwidziridzwa.Muchokwadi, kana zvichienzaniswa nesefa yemafuta, kana mafuta emafuta asina kusimba, kuvharika kwepombi yemafuta sefa ndiko kuchava kwekutanga kutakura dambudziko.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-02-2022